Comparative Law Researches

Comparative Law Researches

Comparative study of the rights and obligations of the parties to the exploitation license oil fields in Iran, Norway and England

Document Type : Original Research

Author
Oil and Gas Law, Assistant Professor of Petroleum University of Technology, Tehran Petroleum Faculty,Tehran,Iran,
Abstract
Mentioning the title of exploitation license in the Law on Duties and Powers of the Ministry of Petroleum can create a new structure for handing over the country's oil and gas fields, but Since there is no definition of the license, how it is granted, compensation and obligations of the holder, to compensate for this gap, In this study the title of the license as stated in the legal system of Iranian mines and oil and gas laws of countries such as Norway and England was examined and according to the necessity of creating diversity and flexibility in the model of exploitation of oil resources according to the conditions of the country's fields and the predictions regarding the increase in favor of clean energy, The result shows the necessity and positive effect of using the license subject to making changes in the laws and preparing specific regulations related to it and providing the necessary infrastructure to monitor it.


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Amini Nesab, Hamzeh and Abbas Mirshkari, (2018), the nature and characteristics of the mine exploitation contract, biannual scientific research journal of Civil Law Knowledge.
The Law of Duties and Powers of the Ministry of Oil approved in 2013
Law amending the oil law approved in 2013
Mining Law 1377 with subsequent amendments and its regulations
The Petroleum Licensing (Exploration and Production) (Landward Areas) Regulations 2014
petroleum act 1998 England, https://www.norskpetroleum.no/en/facts/licences
Act 29 November 1996 No. 72 Relating to Petroleum Activities (Norway), https://www.sodir.no/en/regulations/regulations/petroleum-activities
Regulations to Act Relating to Petroleum Activities. Laid Down by Royal Decree 27 June 1997(Norway). https://www.sodir.no/en/regulations/regulations/petroleum-activities
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MODEL REVENUE SHARING CONTRACT (MRSC) BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA AND XYZ LIMITED, 2021