Comparative Law Researches

Comparative Law Researches

A
  • Advisory Opinion of 14 July 2024 The Legal Status of Jerusalem in the Light of the Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice on Israeli Policies and Practices in the Occupied Palestinian Territories [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 129-157]
  • Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Methods An analysis of Baseball Arbitration (Final Offer) and the Feasibility of Its Application in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-103]
  • Alternative Litigation Alternative Litigation in Civil Proceedings of Iran, the United States and France [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 85-114]
  • Arbitration An analysis of Baseball Arbitration (Final Offer) and the Feasibility of Its Application in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-103]
  • Arbitration agreement Comparative Studying the Factors Causing Conflict of Jurisdiction in Judicial Proceedings and Arbitration in English Law with a View to Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Article 139 of the Constitution A Critical Analysis of the Arbitration Clause in Land Utilization Allocation Contracts of the Industrial Estates Company, with Emphasis on the Approach of the Judiciary [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Article 963 of the Civil Code Resolving Conflict of Laws in Claims of Foreign Couples with Different Nationalities; the "Common Domicile" Approach in Iranian and French Law [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-33]
  • Author Challenges Caused by the Ownership of Joint Works in Software and Contractual Methods of Prevention [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 58-87]
B
  • Bankability Challenges of Project Financing in Iran Petroleum Contracts: A Bankability Perspective [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 29-57]
  • Baseball Arbitration An analysis of Baseball Arbitration (Final Offer) and the Feasibility of Its Application in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-103]
C
  • Case A 15 (2: A) The Iran-United States Tribunal’s Approach to Interpreting Paragraph 9 of the Algerian General Declaration: Lessons for the Future [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Case B 1 (Claim 4) The Iran-United States Tribunal’s Approach to Interpreting Paragraph 9 of the Algerian General Declaration: Lessons for the Future [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Case B 61 The Iran-United States Tribunal’s Approach to Interpreting Paragraph 9 of the Algerian General Declaration: Lessons for the Future [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Certainty of Claim Alternative Litigation in Civil Proceedings of Iran, the United States and France [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 85-114]
  • ChatGPT The Challenge of Artificial Intelligence and the Creator's Situation in Iranian Intellectual Property Law (With Emphasis on ChatGPT and Literary and Artistic Property) [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 117-146]
  • China Comparative Study of Foreign Investment Protection Regulations in Shanghai and Shenzhen Special Economic Zones [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Civil Preventive Orders Feasibility Study of Implementing the Non-Molestation Orders against Domestic Violence in Iran's Criminal Policy: A Comparative Approach to the Common Law System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-116]
  • Collective Work Challenges Caused by the Ownership of Joint Works in Software and Contractual Methods of Prevention [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 58-87]
  • Combined Arbitration An analysis of Baseball Arbitration (Final Offer) and the Feasibility of Its Application in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-103]
  • Common domicile Resolving Conflict of Laws in Claims of Foreign Couples with Different Nationalities; the "Common Domicile" Approach in Iranian and French Law [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-33]
  • Compensative Indemnity Clause Indemnity Clause against Third Parties in Private Contracts (Comparative Study in Iran and United States’ Legal Systems) [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Computer Codes Challenges Caused by the Ownership of Joint Works in Software and Contractual Methods of Prevention [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 58-87]
  • Conflict of Jurisdiction Comparative Studying the Factors Causing Conflict of Jurisdiction in Judicial Proceedings and Arbitration in English Law with a View to Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Contract Comparison or Alignment of the Efficient Breach of Contract Theory and the Gain-Based Damages Theory in Common Law; with a View to the Status of two Theories in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Cost Conditions and Causes for Obligation to Mitigate Damages and the Effect of Negligence in It under Iranian and German Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Criminal Policy Feasibility Study of Implementing the Non-Molestation Orders against Domestic Violence in Iran's Criminal Policy: A Comparative Approach to the Common Law System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-116]
  • Cumulative Impacts Legal Analysis of Environmental Impact Assessment in the Laws and Regulations of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study with the People's Republic of China and the International Finance Corporation [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 158-187]
D
  • Damages Conditions and Causes for Obligation to Mitigate Damages and the Effect of Negligence in It under Iranian and German Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Decision No. 847-25/2/1403 of the General Board of the Supreme Court Distinguishing the Fact from the Law in the Process of Issuing Supreme Court’s Decision (Case Study of Decision No. 847-25/2/1403) [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 41-70]
  • Derived Paper Joint Work or Exclusive Work? Intellectual Property Rights of Academic Theses and their Research Outputs in Iran with a Comparative Study [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 119-146]
  • Digital Intermediation Criteria for Identifying the Roles of Online Trading Platforms: A Comparative Study of Iranian and European Union Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-40]
  • Dissertation Joint Work or Exclusive Work? Intellectual Property Rights of Academic Theses and their Research Outputs in Iran with a Comparative Study [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 119-146]
  • Distinction between Fact and Law Distinguishing the Fact from the Law in the Process of Issuing Supreme Court’s Decision (Case Study of Decision No. 847-25/2/1403) [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 41-70]
  • Domestic Violence Feasibility Study of Implementing the Non-Molestation Orders against Domestic Violence in Iran's Criminal Policy: A Comparative Approach to the Common Law System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-116]
E
  • East Jerusalem The Legal Status of Jerusalem in the Light of the Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice on Israeli Policies and Practices in the Occupied Palestinian Territories [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 129-157]
  • E-commerce Criteria for Identifying the Roles of Online Trading Platforms: A Comparative Study of Iranian and European Union Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-40]
  • Economic Efficiency of Contracts A Contractability of Author's Moral Rights in Iran and the European Union [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 147-186]
  • Effects of the Obligation to Take Delivery The Foundations and Effects of the Buyer’s Obligation to Take Delivery of the Goods under Iranian Law and the CISG [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 147-182]
  • Efficient breach Comparison or Alignment of the Efficient Breach of Contract Theory and the Gain-Based Damages Theory in Common Law; with a View to the Status of two Theories in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Egregious Infringement A Legal Analysis of Enhanced Damages in Patent Infringement: Assessing the Non-requirement of Proving Willfulness (with Emphasis on the U.S. Legal System) and Its Applicability in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 188-216]
  • Environmental Impact Assessment Legal Analysis of Environmental Impact Assessment in the Laws and Regulations of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study with the People's Republic of China and the International Finance Corporation [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 158-187]
  • Essential Security Interests, International Court of Justice, Jurisdiction, Provisional Measures, 1955 Treaty of Amity The Functions and Approaches of the ICJ Excluding “the Essential Security Interests” Exception; with an Emphasis on the Case of Alleged Violations of the 1955 Treaty of Amity [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 213-246]
  • Event Data Recorder (EDR) Legislation on Autonomous Vehicles: Learning from Germany's Experience and Challenges Ahead for Iran [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-84]
F
  • Final Offer An analysis of Baseball Arbitration (Final Offer) and the Feasibility of Its Application in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-103]
  • Foreign Couple Resolving Conflict of Laws in Claims of Foreign Couples with Different Nationalities; the "Common Domicile" Approach in Iranian and French Law [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-33]
  • Foreign Investment Comparative Study of Foreign Investment Protection Regulations in Shanghai and Shenzhen Special Economic Zones [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Forms of Actio Alternative Litigation in Civil Proceedings of Iran, the United States and France [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 85-114]
  • Fundamental Litigation Alternative Litigation in Civil Proceedings of Iran, the United States and France [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 85-114]
G
  • Gain-Seekin Comparison or Alignment of the Efficient Breach of Contract Theory and the Gain-Based Damages Theory in Common Law; with a View to the Status of two Theories in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
H
  • Halo Case A Legal Analysis of Enhanced Damages in Patent Infringement: Assessing the Non-requirement of Proving Willfulness (with Emphasis on the U.S. Legal System) and Its Applicability in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 188-216]
I
  • Idea Protecting Ideas within the Framework of the Trade Secret Law System [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 183-220]
  • Idea owners Protecting Ideas within the Framework of the Trade Secret Law System [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 183-220]
  • Inalienability A Contractability of Author's Moral Rights in Iran and the European Union [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 147-186]
  • Indemnity clause Indemnity Clause against Third Parties in Private Contracts (Comparative Study in Iran and United States’ Legal Systems) [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Injured Party Conditions and Causes for Obligation to Mitigate Damages and the Effect of Negligence in It under Iranian and German Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Injured Party A Study of Lost Years Claims in English Law and its Feasibility in Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-28]
  • Intellectual property law The Challenge of Artificial Intelligence and the Creator's Situation in Iranian Intellectual Property Law (With Emphasis on ChatGPT and Literary and Artistic Property) [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 117-146]
  • Intelligent Transportation Development (IDR) Legislation on Autonomous Vehicles: Learning from Germany's Experience and Challenges Ahead for Iran [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-84]
  • Intentional Interference with Contractual Relations The Feasibility of Accepting the Tort of Intentional Interference with Contractual Relations as a Remedy for Breach of the Negative Pledge Clause (a comparative study of English and Iranian Law) [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 104-128]
  • International Finance Corporation Legal Analysis of Environmental Impact Assessment in the Laws and Regulations of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study with the People's Republic of China and the International Finance Corporation [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 158-187]
  • International Sale of Goods The Foundations and Effects of the Buyer’s Obligation to Take Delivery of the Goods under Iranian Law and the CISG [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 147-182]
  • IP Rights Joint Work or Exclusive Work? Intellectual Property Rights of Academic Theses and their Research Outputs in Iran with a Comparative Study [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 119-146]
  • Iran The Challenge of Artificial Intelligence and the Creator's Situation in Iranian Intellectual Property Law (With Emphasis on ChatGPT and Literary and Artistic Property) [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 117-146]
  • Iranian Properties The Iran-United States Tribunal’s Approach to Interpreting Paragraph 9 of the Algerian General Declaration: Lessons for the Future [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Iran Petroleum Contract Challenges of Project Financing in Iran Petroleum Contracts: A Bankability Perspective [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 29-57]
  • Islamic Republic of Iran Legal Analysis of Environmental Impact Assessment in the Laws and Regulations of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study with the People's Republic of China and the International Finance Corporation [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 158-187]
  • Issue Preclusion Comparative Studying the Factors Causing Conflict of Jurisdiction in Judicial Proceedings and Arbitration in English Law with a View to Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
J
  • Joint work Challenges Caused by the Ownership of Joint Works in Software and Contractual Methods of Prevention [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 58-87]
  • Joint work Joint Work or Exclusive Work? Intellectual Property Rights of Academic Theses and their Research Outputs in Iran with a Comparative Study [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 119-146]
  • Judicial Proceedings Comparative Studying the Factors Causing Conflict of Jurisdiction in Judicial Proceedings and Arbitration in English Law with a View to Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Jurisdiction of the General Board of the Supreme Court Distinguishing the Fact from the Law in the Process of Issuing Supreme Court’s Decision (Case Study of Decision No. 847-25/2/1403) [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 41-70]
L
  • Land Utilization Allocation Contracts of the Industrial Estates Company A Critical Analysis of the Arbitration Clause in Land Utilization Allocation Contracts of the Industrial Estates Company, with Emphasis on the Approach of the Judiciary [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Legal Basis of Buyer&‌rsquo؛ s Obligation to Take Delivery The Foundations and Effects of the Buyer’s Obligation to Take Delivery of the Goods under Iranian Law and the CISG [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 147-182]
  • Legal Description of Civil Verdict Distinguishing the Fact from the Law in the Process of Issuing Supreme Court’s Decision (Case Study of Decision No. 847-25/2/1403) [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 41-70]
  • Legislation Legislation on Autonomous Vehicles: Learning from Germany's Experience and Challenges Ahead for Iran [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-84]
  • Level 4 Autonomous Self-Driving Cars (Vehicles) Legislation on Autonomous Vehicles: Learning from Germany's Experience and Challenges Ahead for Iran [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-84]
  • Literary and Artistic The Challenge of Artificial Intelligence and the Creator's Situation in Iranian Intellectual Property Law (With Emphasis on ChatGPT and Literary and Artistic Property) [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 117-146]
  • Loss-Avoiding Comparison or Alignment of the Efficient Breach of Contract Theory and the Gain-Based Damages Theory in Common Law; with a View to the Status of two Theories in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Loss of profit A Study of Lost Years Claims in English Law and its Feasibility in Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-28]
  • Lost Income A Study of Lost Years Claims in English Law and its Feasibility in Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-28]
  • Lost Years A Study of Lost Years Claims in English Law and its Feasibility in Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-28]
M
  • Military Purchases The Iran-United States Tribunal’s Approach to Interpreting Paragraph 9 of the Algerian General Declaration: Lessons for the Future [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Moral Rights A Contractability of Author's Moral Rights in Iran and the European Union [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 147-186]
N
  • Nationality Resolving Conflict of Laws in Claims of Foreign Couples with Different Nationalities; the "Common Domicile" Approach in Iranian and French Law [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-33]
  • Negligence Conditions and Causes for Obligation to Mitigate Damages and the Effect of Negligence in It under Iranian and German Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Non-Molestation Order Feasibility Study of Implementing the Non-Molestation Orders against Domestic Violence in Iran's Criminal Policy: A Comparative Approach to the Common Law System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-116]
  • Non-Opposability of Contract Indemnity Clause against Third Parties in Private Contracts (Comparative Study in Iran and United States’ Legal Systems) [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
O
  • Objective Recklessness A Legal Analysis of Enhanced Damages in Patent Infringement: Assessing the Non-requirement of Proving Willfulness (with Emphasis on the U.S. Legal System) and Its Applicability in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 188-216]
  • Obligation Conditions and Causes for Obligation to Mitigate Damages and the Effect of Negligence in It under Iranian and German Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Obligation to Take Delivery The Foundations and Effects of the Buyer’s Obligation to Take Delivery of the Goods under Iranian Law and the CISG [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 147-182]
  • Occupation The Legal Status of Jerusalem in the Light of the Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice on Israeli Policies and Practices in the Occupied Palestinian Territories [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 129-157]
  • Online Marketplace Criteria for Identifying the Roles of Online Trading Platforms: A Comparative Study of Iranian and European Union Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-40]
  • Online Platform Criteria for Identifying the Roles of Online Trading Platforms: A Comparative Study of Iranian and European Union Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-40]
P
  • Partial Waiver A Contractability of Author's Moral Rights in Iran and the European Union [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 147-186]
  • People's Republic of China Legal Analysis of Environmental Impact Assessment in the Laws and Regulations of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study with the People's Republic of China and the International Finance Corporation [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 158-187]
  • Possible Gains A Study of Lost Years Claims in English Law and its Feasibility in Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-28]
  • Prerequisite for Issuing a Decision Distinguishing the Fact from the Law in the Process of Issuing Supreme Court’s Decision (Case Study of Decision No. 847-25/2/1403) [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 41-70]
  • Preventive Indemnity Clause Indemnity Clause against Third Parties in Private Contracts (Comparative Study in Iran and United States’ Legal Systems) [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Preventive Justice Feasibility Study of Implementing the Non-Molestation Orders against Domestic Violence in Iran's Criminal Policy: A Comparative Approach to the Common Law System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-116]
  • Programmer Challenges Caused by the Ownership of Joint Works in Software and Contractual Methods of Prevention [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 58-87]
  • Project Finance Challenges of Project Financing in Iran Petroleum Contracts: A Bankability Perspective [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 29-57]
  • Public order Comparative Studying the Factors Causing Conflict of Jurisdiction in Judicial Proceedings and Arbitration in English Law with a View to Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
R
  • Reduced Life Expectancy A Study of Lost Years Claims in English Law and its Feasibility in Iranian Legal System [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-28]
  • Remedies for Breach of the Obligation to Take Delivery The Foundations and Effects of the Buyer’s Obligation to Take Delivery of the Goods under Iranian Law and the CISG [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 147-182]
  • Resolution 181 The Legal Status of Jerusalem in the Light of the Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice on Israeli Policies and Practices in the Occupied Palestinian Territories [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 129-157]
  • Responsibility Sharing Legislation on Autonomous Vehicles: Learning from Germany's Experience and Challenges Ahead for Iran [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-84]
S
  • Seagate Case A Legal Analysis of Enhanced Damages in Patent Infringement: Assessing the Non-requirement of Proving Willfulness (with Emphasis on the U.S. Legal System) and Its Applicability in Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 188-216]
  • Shanghai Comparative Study of Foreign Investment Protection Regulations in Shanghai and Shenzhen Special Economic Zones [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Shenzhen Comparative Study of Foreign Investment Protection Regulations in Shanghai and Shenzhen Special Economic Zones [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Special Economic Zones Comparative Study of Foreign Investment Protection Regulations in Shanghai and Shenzhen Special Economic Zones [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Subordination of Clause to Contract A Critical Analysis of the Arbitration Clause in Land Utilization Allocation Contracts of the Industrial Estates Company, with Emphasis on the Approach of the Judiciary [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
T
  • Tactics Comparative Studying the Factors Causing Conflict of Jurisdiction in Judicial Proceedings and Arbitration in English Law with a View to Iranian Law [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Trade secrets Protecting Ideas within the Framework of the Trade Secret Law System [Volume 29, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 183-220]
  • Transfer of Right A Contractability of Author's Moral Rights in Iran and the European Union [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 147-186]
U
  • Unfair Arbitration Clause A Critical Analysis of the Arbitration Clause in Land Utilization Allocation Contracts of the Industrial Estates Company, with Emphasis on the Approach of the Judiciary [Volume 29, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Upstream Oil and Gas Contract Challenges of Project Financing in Iran Petroleum Contracts: A Bankability Perspective [Volume 29, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 29-57]
W
  • West Jerusalem The Legal Status of Jerusalem in the Light of the Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice on Israeli Policies and Practices in the Occupied Palestinian Territories [Volume 29, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 129-157]